{"id":101,"date":"2010-06-01T04:48:05","date_gmt":"2010-06-01T02:48:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/perito-moreno-php\/"},"modified":"2026-04-30T18:24:45","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T16:24:45","slug":"perito-moreno","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/argentine\/perito-moreno\/","title":{"rendered":"Le PERITO MORENO"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"Le glacier Perito Moreno<\/span>, de 5 000 m de front et 60 m de hauteur, situ\u00e9 dans le Parc National Los Glaciares de la province de Santa Cruz, Argentine. Situ\u00e9 \u00e0 78 km de El Calafate, c’est l’un des plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bres de la Patagonie argentine<\/a>.
Avec une superficie de 250 km² et une longueur de 30 km, c’est l’un des 48 glaciers aliment\u00e9s par le Champ de glace sud de Patagonie, dans la Cordill\u00e8re des Andes, que l’Argentine partage avec le Chili<\/a>. Ce champ de glace est la troisi\u00e8me plus grande r\u00e9serve d’eau douce au monde.<\/p>\n

Le glacier Perito Moreno est l’un des trois seuls glaciers de Patagonie qui n’est pas en r\u00e9gression. A la diff\u00e9rence d’autres glaciers caract\u00e9ris\u00e9s par les effondrements de leurs murs, le Perito Moreno d\u00e9tache des immenses blocs de glace. A n’importe quelle \u00e9poque de l’ann\u00e9e, les effondrements constants de ses murs glac\u00e9s surprennent. Face \u00e0 la p\u00e9ninsule de Magellan, le mur de glace du glacier avance en divisant le lac en deux en donnant origine \u00e0 des digues naturelles. Alors les eaux du Bras Rico du lac Argentino montent et commencent \u00e0 pousser et \u00e9roder le glacier qui devient plus faible et tombe sous la pression. Cet effondrement spectaculaire du front du glacier s’effectue p\u00e9riodiquement ; la fr\u00e9quence de ce cycle n’est pas r\u00e9guli\u00e8re, elle peut prendre de une ann\u00e9e \u00e0 une d\u00e9cennie.
\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Le front du glacier fait approximativement 5 000 m de long, la hauteur de glace est de 170 m, dont 60 m sont \u00e9merg\u00e9s. Il avance d’environ 2 m\u00e8tres par jour (700 m par an). \u00c0 certains endroits son \u00e9paisseur atteint 700 m.
La premi\u00e8re rupture a \u00e9t\u00e9 observ\u00e9e en 1917. La derni\u00e8re date de mars 2006, et les pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes se sont produites en 2004, 1988, 1984, 1980, 1977, 1975, 1972, 1970, 1966, 1963, 1960, 1956, 1953, 1951 (en hiver), 1947, 1940, 1934 and 1917, soit une moyenne d’une fois tous les quatre \u00e0 cinq ans.<\/p>\n

Le glacier Perito Moreno a \u00e9t\u00e9 baptis\u00e9 du nom de l’explorateur Francisco Moreno, qui a \u00e9tudi\u00e9 cette r\u00e9gion au XIXe si\u00e8cle et joua un r\u00f4le majeur dans la d\u00e9fense du territoire argentin, dans les discussions pour la d\u00e9termination de la fronti\u00e8re avec le Chili.<\/p>\n

Wikipedia<\/span><\/p>\n

Pr\u00e9parez votre voyage au Perito Moreno :<\/h3>\n
Agences de voyage g\u00e9n\u00e9ralistes et discounteurs<\/a><\/div>\n
Tours Op\u00e9rateurs sp\u00e9cialistes de l’Argentine<\/a><\/div>\n
R\u00e9servez votre billet d’avion<\/a><\/div>\n
R\u00e9servez votre h\u00f4tel \u00e0 El Calafate<\/a> <\/div>\n
Location de voiture<\/a><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le glacier Perito Moreno, de 5 000 m de front et 60 m de hauteur, situ\u00e9 dans le Parc National […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":100,"parent":39,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-101","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nLe PERITO MORENO - Abc-latina<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Le glacier Perito Moreno est l'un des trois seuls glaciers de Patagonie qui n'est pas en r\u00e9gression. 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