{"id":1269,"date":"2010-06-15T02:21:45","date_gmt":"2010-06-15T00:21:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/tourisme-htm-6\/"},"modified":"2026-04-30T18:24:59","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T16:24:59","slug":"tourisme","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/?page_id=1269","title":{"rendered":"TOURISME & VOYAGE en COLOMBIE"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"TOURISME<\/span><\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
BOGOT\u00c1 <\/span><\/div>\n
La capitale et la plus grande ville de Colombie est situ\u00e9e pratiquement au centre du pays \u00e0 une altitude de 2600 m. Bogot\u00e1 allie un m\u00e9lange de tradition colombienne et d’influences coloniales espagnoles. De nombreux monuments historiques ont \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9serv\u00e9s, comme le Capitol Municipal Palace et la cath\u00e9drale sur la grand place, la Plaza Bolivar. Bogot\u00e1 abrite \u00e9galement le Mus\u00e9e de l’Or, avec sa collection unique de plus de 100 000 objets d’art pr\u00e9-colombiens. A environ 50 km au sud de Bogot\u00e1 se trouve Zipaquir\u00e1, une r\u00e9gion connue pour ses nombreuses mines de sel, dont l’une abrite la c\u00e9l\u00e8bre Cath\u00e9drale de Sel (pouvant contenir 8.400 personnes). Guatavita, \u00e0 deux heures d’autocar de Bogot\u00e1, est r\u00e9put\u00e9e pour sa Laguna de Guatavita, le centre rituel et le lac sacr\u00e9 des Indiens Muiscas.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
MEDELL\u00cdN <\/span><\/div>\n
La deuxi\u00e8me ville de Colombie, comptant plus de 1,5 million d’habitants, se dresse \u00e0 1300 m au-dessus du niveau de la mer dans une \u00e9troite vall\u00e9e de la cordill\u00e8re centrale. Elle est principalement industrielle, et le centre du commerce du caf\u00e9 et des textiles. La r\u00e9gion est r\u00e9put\u00e9e violente en raison de la guerre entre le Gouvernement et les barons de la drogue.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
CALI <\/span><\/div>\n
Le centre de la principale r\u00e9gion productrice de sucre du pays, o\u00f9 se marient technologie moderne et tradition coloniale. La r\u00e9gion est riche en gisements de charbon et de m\u00e9taux pr\u00e9cieux.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
BARRANQUILLA <\/span><\/div>\n
\"\"<\/a>Port tr\u00e8s actif et quatri\u00e8me ville colombienne, Barranquilla est situ\u00e9e \u00e0 l’embouchure de la Magdalena. C’est l’un des principaux centres commerciaux du pays. Elle abrite un march\u00e9 haut en couleurs dans le quartier appel\u00e9 Zona Negra sur un canal secondaire de la Magdalena.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
La C\u00d4TE CARA\u00cfBE <\/span><\/div>\n
Les principaux complexes touristiques de la c\u00f4te cara\u00efbe colombienne de 1600 km de long se trouvent \u00e0 proximit\u00e9 de Santa Marta, l’une des premi\u00e8res grandes villes fond\u00e9es par les Espagnols en Am\u00e9rique du Sud. \"\"<\/a>Ses h\u00f4tels modernes, ses plages de sable blanc et sa proximit\u00e9 des stations baln\u00e9aires \u00e0 la mode font aujourd’hui de cette r\u00e9gion une destination populaire pour les visiteurs souhaitant explorer la c\u00f4te. Le Parc National de Tayrona, \u00e0 quelque 35 km au sud de Santa Marta, est l’un des parcs les plus visit\u00e9s du pays. Il est notamment r\u00e9put\u00e9 pour ses baies encaiss\u00e9es, bord\u00e9es de cocotiers, et ses magnifiques plages et nombreux r\u00e9cifs coralliens. Cartagena, ancienne ville fortifi\u00e9e \u00e9rig\u00e9e sur la c\u00f4te nord, vaut \u00e9galement le d\u00e9tour, notamment pour sa Vieille Ville des plus fascinantes. L’infrastructure touristique a \u00e9t\u00e9 consid\u00e9rablement d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, particuli\u00e8rement \u00e0 El Laguita, une presqu’\u00eele en L, comptant aujourd’hui de nombreux h\u00f4tels et restaurants de luxe. A quelque 35 km \u00e0 l’ouest se trouvent les Islas del Rosario, un archipel de pr\u00e8s de 25 \u00eelots coralliens aujourd’hui class\u00e9 parc national. De nombreuses croisi\u00e8res et visites guid\u00e9es sont propos\u00e9es et peuvent \u00eatre r\u00e9serv\u00e9es \u00e0 Cartagena. Facilement accessibles au d\u00e9part de Cartagena, en avion ou en bateau, les \u00eeles de San Andr\u00e9s et de Providencia se situent \u00e0 500 km environ au nord de la c\u00f4te colombienne. San Andr\u00e9s \u00e9tait autrefois le rep\u00e8re du flibustier anglais, le Capitaine Henry Morgan, le ‘fl\u00e9au des Cara\u00efbes’. Les \u00eeles sont en zone franche et par cons\u00e9quent tr\u00e8s visit\u00e9es, mais vous trouverez encore quelques coins sauvages. Parmi les visites guid\u00e9es les plus pris\u00e9es figurent les excursions en bateau \u00e0 Johnny Cay et l’Aquarium.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Le BASSIN AMAZONIEN <\/span><\/div>\n
Pr\u00e8s d’un tiers du territoire colombien est occup\u00e9 par le Bassin Amazonien, et sa dense for\u00eat tropicale au sud-est. Cette r\u00e9gion ne compte aucune route et est habit\u00e9e principalement par les Indiens. La destination la plus populaire des touristes souhaitant explorer cette partie du pays est Leticia, une petite ville \u00e0 l’infrastructure touristique bien d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e, construite sur les berges de l’Amazone, \u00e0 proximit\u00e9 de la fronti\u00e8re br\u00e9silienne et p\u00e9ruvienne.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
\"\"
Photos de Colombie<\/a> 
Vid\u00e9os de Colombie<\/a> 
Tourisme en Am\u00e9rique latine<\/a><\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n

Les sites colombiens class\u00e9s au patrimoine de l’UNESCO:<\/h3>\n
Port, forteresses et ensemble monumental de Carthag\u00e8ne – 1984 <\/div>\n
Parc national de Los Katios – 1994 <\/div>\n
Centre historique de Santa Cruz de Mompox – 1995 <\/div>\n
Parc arch\u00e9ologique national de Tierradentro – 1995 <\/div>\n
Parc arch\u00e9ologique de San Agust\u00edn – 1995 <\/div>\n
Sanctuaire de faune et de flore de Malpelo – 2006
Paysage culturel du caf\u00e9 de la Colombie – 2011
<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n

Pr\u00e9parez votre voyage en Colombie:<\/h3>\n
Agences de voyage g\u00e9n\u00e9ralistes et discounteurs<\/a><\/div>\n
Tours Op\u00e9rateurs sp\u00e9cialistes de la Colombie<\/a><\/div>\n
R\u00e9servez votre billet d’avion<\/a><\/div>\n
R\u00e9servez votre h\u00f4tel en Colombie<\/a> <\/div>\n
Location de voiture<\/a><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  BOGOT\u00c1  La capitale et la plus grande ville de Colombie est situ\u00e9e pratiquement au centre du pays \u00e0 une […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1268,"parent":2299,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1269","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nTOURISME & VOYAGE en COLOMBIE - Abc-latina<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Tourisme en Colombie. 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