{"id":1465,"date":"2010-07-19T17:53:29","date_gmt":"2010-07-19T15:53:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/tourisme-htm-16\/"},"modified":"2026-04-30T18:25:25","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T16:25:25","slug":"tourisme","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/salvador\/tourisme\/","title":{"rendered":"TOURISME & VOYAGE au SALVADOR"},"content":{"rendered":"
SAN SALVADOR<\/span><\/div>\n
San Salvador, la capitale est situ\u00e9e \u00e0 680 m\u00e8tres au-dessus du niveau de la mer. San Salvador est la deuxi\u00e8me plus grande ville de l’Am\u00e9rique Centrale avec plus de 600.000 habitants. Elle fut fond\u00e9e en 1525 par l’espagnol Pedro de Alvarado. La ville est un m\u00e9lange d’\u00e9difices modernes et d’architecture coloniale, avec de nombreuses places et monuments, des parcs et des centres commerciaux. Dans le centre, sont concentr\u00e9s les \u00e9difices publics les plus importants, comme la Cath\u00e9drale M\u00e9tropolitaine, le Palais National, la Tr\u00e9sorerie Nationale et le Th\u00e9\u00e2tre National. Parmi la grande quantit\u00e9 d’\u00e9glises coloniales, il faut visiter celles de San Ignacio de Loyola (qui fut ant\u00e9rieurement le sanctuaire de la Vierge de Guadalupe) avec sa fa\u00e7ade coloniale, l’\u00e9glise de Juayua et celle de Suchitoto. On peut acc\u00e9der au parc d’attractions de la Montagne de San Jacinto par un t\u00e9l\u00e9ph\u00e9rique, o\u00f9 l’on a une magnifique vue sur la ville. Il y a \u00e9galement une magnifique vue depuis le parc Balboa, qui se trouve \u00e0 11 km de la ville. On peut aussi visiter la formation rocheuse, la Puerta del Diablo qui est au sud du parc et qui est \u00e0 1.200 m\u00e8tres de hauteur. <\/div>\n
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Excursions: depuis San Salvador, on peut faire des excursions par la route \u00e0 Panchimalco, \u00e0 15 Km au sud de la capitale, o\u00f9 vivent les indig\u00e8nes panchos (descendants des pipiles) qui conservent leurs traditions et leurs tenues typiques. <\/div>\n
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SAN SEBASTIEN<\/span><\/div>\n
La ville de San Sebasti\u00e1n est \u00e0 environ une heure en voiture de San Salvador, elle est c\u00e9l\u00e8bre pour ses tissus. La ville est pr\u00e8s du lac Ilopango, le plus grand lac du Salvador, ceintur\u00e9 de montagnes et de volcans. C’est une destination tr\u00e8s populaire pour s’adonner \u00e0 des activit\u00e9s de plein air et des sports aquatiques. Le village montagneux de Ilobasco, au nord-ouest de la capitale est c\u00e9l\u00e8bre pour sa beaut\u00e9 et son artisanat. <\/div>\n
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Les ZONES ARCHEOLOGIQUES<\/span><\/div>\n
Le Salvador a un grand nombre de sites arch\u00e9ologiques mayas, dont certains datent du 3\u00e8me si\u00e8cle av JC. Le village maya de Joya de Cer\u00e9n fut enterr\u00e9 sous les cendres volcaniques il y a environ 1.400 ans et est aujourd’hui le Patrimoine de l’Humanit\u00e9 de l’UNESCO. Pr\u00e8s de la capitale, il y a la r\u00e9gion de San Andr\u00e9s, dont les terres fertiles furent \u00e9tablies par les mayas en laissant une trace de leur pass\u00e9 glorieux avec des grands bijoux architectoniques dont l’acropole. Les premiers habitants du Salvador v\u00e9curent \u00e0 Chalchuapa, dans la r\u00e9gion Tazumal, \u00e0 78 km de San Salvador et ils construisirent cinq centres de c\u00e9r\u00e9monies importants: Pampe, El Trapiche, Las Victorias, Casablanca et les pr\u00e9cieuses ruines de Tazumal avec des structures atteignant 30 m\u00e8tres de hauteur et un jeu de balle o\u00f9 les mayas pratiquaient un original rite sportif. Les autres endroits int\u00e9ressants sont les restes pr\u00e9 colombiens de Tehuac\u00e1n, pr\u00e8s de San Vicente; les sculptures monumentales de Santa Leticia, pr\u00e8s de la ville de San Miguel; et la localit\u00e9 pr\u00e9 colombienne de Quelepa, \u00e9galement \u00e0 San Miguel.<\/div>\n
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Les PARC & VOLCANS<\/span><\/div>\n
Il y a plus de 25 volcans au Salvador, bien qu’il n’y en ait que trois qui soient encore actifs: Izalco, San Miguel et Santa Ana (le plus important). Le volcan San Salvador, \u00e9teint, se situe aux environs de la capitale. Un autre volcan \u00e9teint est celui de Cerro Verde, \u00e0 l’ouest, qui est dans le parc National Cerro Verde et qui a un tr\u00e8s joli lac appel\u00e9 Coatipeque situ\u00e9 sur le sommet du crat\u00e8re du volcan. Le volcan Santa Ana, qui fut en \u00e9ruption pour la derni\u00e8re fois en 1996, est pr\u00e8s de la ville du m\u00eame nom, o\u00f9 l’on trouve la cath\u00e9drale la plus connue du pays. Le Parc National El Imposible est la plus grande r\u00e9serve \u00e9cologique du pays et contient une grande vari\u00e9t\u00e9 de faune et de flore, avec de nombreux oiseaux et des animaux sauvages.<\/div>\n
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La COTE<\/span><\/div>\n
Le Salvador a 320 Km de c\u00f4tes qui ont des centres touristiques, des plages intactes, des villages de p\u00eacheurs et des paysages fabuleux. Les meilleurs complexes touristiques se trouvent sur la Costa del Sol, facilement accessible gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 une autoroute moderne.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n

Site salvadorien class\u00e9 au patrimoine de l’UNESCO:<\/h3>\n
Site arch\u00e9ologique de Joya de Ceren – 1993<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

SAN SALVADOR San Salvador, la capitale est situ\u00e9e \u00e0 680 m\u00e8tres au-dessus du niveau de la mer. San Salvador est […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":2318,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1465","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nTOURISME & VOYAGE au SALVADOR - 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