{"id":1478,"date":"2010-07-19T18:21:18","date_gmt":"2010-07-19T16:21:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/histoire-htm-18\/"},"modified":"2026-04-30T18:25:34","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T16:25:34","slug":"histoire","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/venezuela\/histoire\/","title":{"rendered":"HISTOIRE &#8211; VENEZUELA"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Les principales dates de l&rsquo;histoire du Venezuela<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><span class=\"histoire-date\">1498<\/span><br \/> <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/personnalites\/christophe_colomb\">Christophe Colomb<\/a> arriva sur ces c\u00f4tes du Venezuela.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"histoire-date\">le 19 avril 1810<\/span><br \/> A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/venezuela\/caracas\">Caracas<\/a>, un conseil municipal enclencha le processus d&rsquo;ind\u00e9pendance avec Miranda aux commandes des arm\u00e9es.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"histoire-date\">1811 <\/span><br \/> Miranda fut captur\u00e9 par les espagnols en et mourut en prison.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"histoire-date\">1812 et 1813<\/span><br \/> <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/personnalites\/simon_bolivar\">Simon Bolivar<\/a> r\u00e9ussit \u00e0 installer un gouvernement \u00e0 Caracas.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"histoire-date\">1814<\/span> &nbsp;<br \/> Jos\u00e9 Tom\u00e1s Boves, fid\u00e8le \u00e0 la couronne d&rsquo;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.europa-planet.com\/espagne\/\">Espagne<\/a>, vainquit Bolivar d\u00e9cr\u00e9ta la libert\u00e9 des esclaves et r\u00e9alisa des partages de terre entre les paysans.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"histoire-date\">1819 <\/span><br \/> Le Congr\u00e8s d&rsquo;Angostura cr\u00e9a la Grande Colombie, en unissant l&rsquo;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/equateur\/\">Equateur<\/a>, la <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/colombie\/\">Colombie<\/a>, le <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/venezuela\/\">Venezuela<\/a> et le <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/panama\/\">Panama<\/a>.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"histoire-date\">1830 <\/span>&nbsp; &nbsp;<br \/> Le G\u00e9n\u00e9ral Jos\u00e9 P\u00e1ez d\u00e9clara la s\u00e9paration du Venezuela de la Grande Colombie.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"histoire-date\">1908<\/span><br \/> Juan Vicente G\u00f3mez prit le pouvoir et gouverna pendant 17 ans en tant que dictateur.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"histoire-date\">Entre 1945 et 1961 <\/span><br \/> Plusieurs dictatures se succ\u00e9d\u00e8rent.&nbsp;<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"histoire-date\">f\u00e9vrier 1992<\/span><br \/> L&rsquo;opposition, avec l&rsquo;aide de l&rsquo;arm\u00e9e, qui demandait une hausse des salaires, tenta un coup d&rsquo;\u00e9tat. Mais les autres forces arm\u00e9es d\u00e9clar\u00e8rent leur fid\u00e9lit\u00e9 au gouvernement.<\/li>\n<li><span class=\"histoire-date\">Le 6 d\u00e9cembre 1998<\/span><br \/> Le leader des tentatives de coups d&rsquo;\u00e9tat en 1992, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/personnalites\/hugo_chavez\">Hugo Chavez<\/a>, fut \u00e9lu Pr\u00e9sident Constitutionnel avec 56,5% des votes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Les principales dates de l&rsquo;histoire du Venezuela &nbsp; 1498 Christophe Colomb arriva sur ces c\u00f4tes du Venezuela. le 19 avril [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":2320,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1478","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - 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