{"id":1866,"date":"2010-07-30T02:06:58","date_gmt":"2010-07-30T00:06:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/carnaval-la-havane-php\/"},"modified":"2026-04-30T18:25:02","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T16:25:02","slug":"carnaval-la-havane","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/cuba\/index\/carnaval-la-havane\/","title":{"rendered":"CARNAVAL de LA HAVANE"},"content":{"rendered":"<div>Le <span class=\"tourisme-chapitre\">carnaval de la Havane<\/span>, \u00e0 l instar de celui de Rio, est l&rsquo;opportunit\u00e9 pour le peuple cubain de d\u00e9ambuler pendant plusieurs jours et plusieurs nuits dans les rues de la ville en dansant. Moins c\u00e9l\u00e8bre que les carnavals br\u00e9siliens, cette f\u00eate conserve toutefois une valeur essentielle d&rsquo;unification sociale. Une fois par an, noirs, m\u00e9tisses et blancs se retrouvent aux rythmes de la &quot;comparsa&quot;. Claude Santiago en restitue ici l&rsquo;\u00e9nergie et l&rsquo;\u00e9motion.&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div>La &quot;comparsa&quot; cubaine, \u00e9quivalent de l&rsquo;\u00e9cole de samba br\u00e9silienne, d\u00e9signe \u00e0 la fois la danse et le groupe de danseurs qui l&rsquo;ex\u00e9cutent. Les gens s&rsquo;organisent par quartiers, et chaque &quot;comparsa&quot; repr\u00e9sente un \u00e9pisode de l&rsquo;histoire cubaine ou une petite pi\u00e8ce de th\u00e9\u00e2tre. Les couleurs, les traditions issues d&rsquo;h\u00e9ritages ethniques vari\u00e9s fusionnent, et les diff\u00e9rences s&rsquo;effacent pour laisser place \u00e0 la f\u00eate. Au XVIIIe si\u00e8cle, ces processions regroupaient des esclaves qui d\u00e9filaient dans diff\u00e9rentes tenues d&rsquo;apparat pour l&rsquo;Epiphanie. Aujourd&rsquo;hui, la f\u00eate prend des airs d&rsquo;exorcisme du pass\u00e9 esclavagiste de l&rsquo;\u00eele. Enrique Nunez Rodriguez analyse ce ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne avec finesse : &quot;Dans les p\u00e9riodes d&rsquo;abondance comme dans les p\u00e9riodes difficiles, le d\u00e9nominateur commun, c&rsquo;est la joie. Ce peuple r\u00e9siste toujours aux difficult\u00e9s.&quot;&nbsp;<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le carnaval de la Havane, \u00e0 l instar de celui de Rio, est l&rsquo;opportunit\u00e9 pour le peuple cubain de d\u00e9ambuler [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":2474,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1866","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - 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