{"id":1960,"date":"2010-08-02T22:58:11","date_gmt":"2010-08-02T20:58:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/moctezuma-2-php\/"},"modified":"2026-04-30T18:24:56","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T16:24:56","slug":"moctezuma-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/civilisations\/moctezuma-2\/","title":{"rendered":"MOCTEZUMA 2"},"content":{"rendered":"
Moctezuma II<\/span>, empereur azt\u00e8que (1502-1520), successeur de Ahuizotl (1486-1502). Son r\u00e8gne fut marqu\u00e9 par des conflits incessants et ses tendances au despotisme entra\u00een\u00e8rent des troubles dans la population. Ce fut sous son r\u00e8gne que les Espagnols envahirent le pays. Lorsque le conquistador espagnol Hern\u00e1n Cort\u00e9s<\/a> arriva au Mexique<\/a> en 1519, Moctezuma le prit pour le dieu-roi azt\u00e8que Quetzalcoatl, lui offrit des pr\u00e9sents et reconnut la suzerainet\u00e9 de Charles Quint. Plus tard, de peur que les Azt\u00e8ques<\/a> n’attaquent les troupes espagnoles tr\u00e8s inf\u00e9rieures en nombre, Cort\u00e9s prit Moctezuma en otage. En juin 1520, les Azt\u00e8ques se r\u00e9volt\u00e8rent contre les Espagnols. Cort\u00e9s fit appel \u00e0 Moctezuma pour calmer la r\u00e9volte, mais le souverain azt\u00e8que fut lapid\u00e9 alors qu’il s’adressait \u00e0 ses sujets. Il mourut semble-t-il trois jours plus tard. Son fr\u00e8re Cuitlahuac lui succ\u00e9da avant de laisser la place \u00e0 son neveu Cuauht\u00e9moc, le dernier souverain azt\u00e8que.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Moctezuma II, empereur azt\u00e8que (1502-1520), successeur de Ahuizotl (1486-1502). Son r\u00e8gne fut marqu\u00e9 par des conflits incessants et ses tendances […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":1971,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1960","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nMOCTEZUMA 2 - 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