La Vierge du Rosaire est la patronne de l’ordre des dominicains qui eurent \u00e0 leur charge la confr\u00e9rie des esclaves \u00e0 l’\u00e9poque coloniale, raison pour laquelle son image est souvent accompagn\u00e9e d’une ic\u00f4ne avec la lettre S fix\u00e9e par un clou (symbole des esclaves noirs).<\/p>\n
Son culte, qui remonte \u00e0 1536, est c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9 dans tout le P\u00e9rou. Le premier dimanche d’octobre, \u00e0 Cajatambo (sierra de Lima), a lieu une foire agricole accompagn\u00e9e de courses de taureaux, le concours de marinera et d’une procession avec Los Diablos comme principal cort\u00e8ge.<\/p>\n
Dans les districts d’Urcos, dans la province de Quispicanchis, ainsi qu’\u00e0 Combate et Checaupe, province de Canchis, tous deux du d\u00e9partement du Cusco, cette f\u00eate est c\u00e9l\u00e9br\u00e9e avec processions, foire taurines et copieuses pachamancas, aliments pr\u00e9par\u00e9s " dans la terre ", c’est-\u00e0-dire dans des fosses peu profondes recouvertes de pierres br\u00fblantes.<\/p>\n
Mais le centre le plus important des c\u00e9l\u00e9brations de la Virgen del Rosario et qui attire le plus de participants est le d\u00e9partement d’Ancash. Les festivit\u00e9s se r\u00e9alisent en pr\u00e9sence des pallas, jeunes filles rev\u00eatues d’une tunique \u00e0 larges manches et portant de hautes couronnes de fleurs sur la t\u00eate, ainsi que les fameux negritos, danseurs masqu\u00e9s de laine noire qui animent la comm\u00e9moration.<\/p>\n
C’est au cours de cette f\u00eate qu’on peut assister \u00e0 un affrontement symbolique entre Maures, des paysans en costume andin et Chr\u00e9tiens en costume espagnols du temps de la Colonie. La lutte prend fin quand les rois Maures, apr\u00e8s avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 vaincus et faits prisonniers, se pr\u00e9sentent et demandent leur conversion au christianisme. En fin d’apr\u00e8s-midi commence la procession de la Vierge qui retourne dans son \u00e9glise accompagn\u00e9e de groupes de musiciens.<\/p>\n
DATE: le 4 octobre \u00e0 Lima, Ancash, Apurimac, Arequipa et Cuzco<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
La Vierge du Rosaire est la patronne de l’ordre des dominicains qui eurent \u00e0 leur charge la confr\u00e9rie des esclaves […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":2118,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2361","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n