{"id":2532,"date":"2010-11-15T01:38:29","date_gmt":"2010-11-15T00:38:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/don_jose_de_la_borda-htm\/"},"modified":"2026-04-30T18:25:21","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T16:25:21","slug":"don_jose_de_la_borda","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/personnalites\/don_jose_de_la_borda\/","title":{"rendered":"DON JOSE DE LA BORDA"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><span style=\"color: rgb(255, 102, 0); \"><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright size-full wp-image-2531\" src=\"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/don-jose-de-la-borda.jpg\" title=\"DON JOSE DE LA BORDA\" alt=\"\" width=\"220\" vspace=\"9\" hspace=\"15\" height=\"220\" align=\"right\" srcset=\"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/don-jose-de-la-borda.jpg 220w, https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/don-jose-de-la-borda-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 220px) 100vw, 220px\" \/>Don Jos\u00e9 de la Borda<\/strong><\/span>&nbsp;na\u00eet en France \u00e0 Oleran (Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es fran\u00e7aises) le 02 janvier 1699. N\u00e9 de p\u00e8re fran\u00e7ais, il vit en Espagne lorsqu&rsquo;il d\u00e9cide, \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e2ge de 17 ans, d&rsquo;aller rejoindre son fr\u00e8re Francisco, alors \u00e9migr\u00e9 depuis peu en Nouvelle-Espagne dans le but d&rsquo;exploiter une mine. Il arrive \u00e0 <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/mexique\/voyages\/taxco\">Taxco<\/a> en 1717, son fr\u00e8re exploite alors un gisement \u00e0 Tehuilotepec, mine dans laquelle il d\u00e9cide de s&rsquo;invertir. En 1728, la d\u00e9couverte d&rsquo;un important gisement marque le d\u00e9but de sa fortune. Peu de temps apr\u00e8s la mort de son fr\u00e8re, il h\u00e9rite de la mine, puis d\u00e9couvre un gisement \u00e0 San Ignacio. Il s&rsquo;associe ensuite habillement avec d&rsquo;autres exploitants, ce qui lui vaut la d\u00e9couverte d&rsquo;autres gisements, \u00e0 Pachuca cette fois. Habile technicien, il introduit non seulement de nouvelles m\u00e9thodes d&rsquo;exploitation, pr\u00e9mices d&rsquo;une m\u00e9canisation, mais aussi l&rsquo;eau potable dans la ville, et construit diverses routes facilitant le transport des marchandises.<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div>Particuli\u00e8rement croyant, il voit en sa r\u00e9ussite financi\u00e8re l&rsquo;\u0153uvre de Dieu et d\u00e9cide d&rsquo;utiliser sa fortune personnelle pour \u00e9lever la cath\u00e9drale Santa Prisca. Fait unique alors, il parvient \u00e0 imposer son propre style et ses propres plans alors qu&rsquo;\u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e9poque ce privil\u00e8ge est uniquement r\u00e9serv\u00e9 \u00e0 l&rsquo;Eglise ou \u00e0 la famille royale. Par ailleurs, son fils, Manuel de la Borda, sera le premier pr\u00eatre \u00e0 y officier la messe. Autre exploit, la dur\u00e9e des travaux, de 1751 \u00e0 1759, soit huit ann\u00e9es seulement pour une entreprise aussi colossale. Les frais occasionn\u00e9s par l&rsquo;embauche d&rsquo;une centaine d&rsquo;artisans pour l&rsquo;\u00e9dification de la cath\u00e9drale ainsi que pour la construction de sa luxueuse demeure auront toutefois raison de ses avoirs. Quelques ann\u00e9es avant sa mort, \u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e2ge de 71 ans, Don Jos\u00e9, croyant une nouvelle fois en la providence, mise tout ce qui lui reste de sa fortune pour acheter une nouvelle mine \u00e0 Zacatecas. Apres la d\u00e9couverte d&rsquo;un nouveau filon et la constitution d&rsquo;une nouvelle fortune, il meurt &nbsp;\u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00e2ge de 79 ans, confirm\u00e9 dans ses convictions.<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Don Jos\u00e9 de la Borda&nbsp;na\u00eet en France \u00e0 Oleran (Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es fran\u00e7aises) le 02 janvier 1699. N\u00e9 de p\u00e8re fran\u00e7ais, il [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2531,"parent":2633,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2532","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - 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