{"id":2550,"date":"2010-11-15T02:33:28","date_gmt":"2010-11-15T01:33:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/francisco_pizarro-htm\/"},"modified":"2026-04-30T18:25:21","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T16:25:21","slug":"francisco_pizarro","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/personnalites\/francisco_pizarro\/","title":{"rendered":"FRANCISCO PIZARRO"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/personnalites\/photos\/photos-francisco-pizarro.php\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-2549\" src=\"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/francisco-pizarro-2.jpg\" title=\"FRANCISCO PIZARRO\" alt=\"FRANCISCO PIZARRO\" width=\"331\" height=\"405\" srcset=\"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/francisco-pizarro-2.jpg 331w, https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/francisco-pizarro-2-245x300.jpg 245w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 331px) 100vw, 331px\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div>N\u00e9 en Espagne, <span style=\"color: rgb(255, 102, 0); \"><strong>Francisco Pizarro<\/strong><\/span> n&rsquo;\u00e9tait rien d&rsquo;autre qu&rsquo;un pauvre b\u00e2tard illettr\u00e9. Rien ne laissait pr\u00e9sager de la formidable \u00e9pop\u00e9e qui devait le mener \u00e0 faire crouler l&rsquo;\u00e9tonnant <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/civilisations\/Inca\">empire inca<\/a>. Mais Pizarro est tr\u00e8s intelligent.<\/div>\n<div>Il \u00e9tait le subalterne de Vasco Nunez de Balboa lorsque ce dernier traversa l&rsquo;isthme du Darien (Panama) et d\u00e9couvrit l&rsquo;oc\u00e9an Pacifique en 1513. Plus tard, il est s\u00e9duit par les exploits fabuleux d&rsquo;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/personnalites\/herman_cortes\">Hernan Cort\u00e9s<\/a>, au <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/mexique\/\">Mexique<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div>En 1520, malgr\u00e9 ses 45 ans, il est anim\u00e9 par le d\u00e9sir de d\u00e9couvertes nouvelles et souhaite r\u00e9aliser un exploit \u00e9gal \u00e0 ceux de Cort\u00e9s et de Balboa. Avec l&rsquo;aide de Diego Almagro, il d\u00e9cide d&rsquo;entreprendre la conqu\u00eate du <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/perou\/\">P\u00e9rou<\/a> au nom de sa majest\u00e9 le roi d&rsquo;<a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.europa-planet.com\/espagne\/\">Espagne<\/a>, Charles Quint. A la suite de quelques tentatives infructueuses, il parvient \u00e0 conqu\u00e9rir l&#8217;empire inca et a tuer le roi Atahualpa apr\u00e8s l&rsquo;avoir trahi et fait baptiser. Il est tu\u00e9 \u00e0 son tour \u00e0 <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/perou\/lima\">Lima<\/a> en 1541, peu de temps apr\u00e8s avoir mis \u00e0 mort son ex-compagnon Almagro, par le fils de ce dernier, Diego el Monzo.<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><span class=\"person\">REPERES<\/span><\/div>\n<div><span class=\"person-date\">1476<\/span> &#8211; Naissance de Francisco Pizarro<\/div>\n<div><span class=\"person-date\">1502<\/span> &#8211; Il arrive en Am\u00e9rique<\/div>\n<div><span class=\"person-date\">1531<\/span> &#8211; Il d\u00e9barque au P\u00e9rou<\/div>\n<div><span class=\"person-date\">1541<\/span> &#8211; Il meurt \u00e0 l&rsquo;age de 65 ans<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; N\u00e9 en Espagne, Francisco Pizarro n&rsquo;\u00e9tait rien d&rsquo;autre qu&rsquo;un pauvre b\u00e2tard illettr\u00e9. Rien ne laissait pr\u00e9sager de la formidable [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2549,"parent":2633,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2550","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - 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