{"id":2554,"date":"2010-11-15T02:45:22","date_gmt":"2010-11-15T01:45:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/gabriel_garcia_marquez-htm\/"},"modified":"2026-04-30T18:25:21","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T16:25:21","slug":"gabriel_garcia_marquez","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/personnalites\/gabriel_garcia_marquez\/","title":{"rendered":"GABRIEL GARCIA MARQUEZ"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignright size-full wp-image-2553\" src=\"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/gabriel-marquez.jpg\" title=\"GABRIEL GARCIA MARQUEZ\" alt=\"\" width=\"220\" vspace=\"9\" hspace=\"15\" height=\"220\" align=\"right\" srcset=\"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/gabriel-marquez.jpg 257w, https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/11\/gabriel-marquez-150x150.jpg 150w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 220px) 100vw, 220px\" \/>Jeune, <span class=\"tourisme-chapitre\">Gabriel Garcia Marquez<\/span> \u00e9tudie le droit qu&rsquo;il d\u00e9laisse ensuite au profit de la litt\u00e9rature. Il \u00e9crit des contes et travaille comme journaliste \u00e0 El Espectador. Envoy\u00e9 comme correspondant \u00e0 Rome et Paris, il se retrouve sans emploi lorsque son journal ferme en 1956. Il voyage et \u00e9crit alors &lsquo;Les Fun\u00e9railles de la grande M\u00e9m\u00e9&rsquo; et &lsquo;Pas de lettres pour le colonel&rsquo;, adapt\u00e9 au cin\u00e9ma par Arturo Ripstein. Son roman &lsquo;Cent ans de solitude&rsquo; sort en 1967 et re\u00e7oit un accueil enthousiaste. Il finance avec son prix litt\u00e9raire Romulo Gallos la campagne \u00e9lectorale du M.A.S. au <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/venezuela\/\">Venezuela<\/a> et collabore en 1974 \u00e0 la fondation de l&rsquo;hebdomadaire Alternativa en Colombie. La m\u00eame ann\u00e9e, il publie &lsquo;L&rsquo; Automne du patriarche&rsquo;, un roman sur l&rsquo;Am\u00e9rique latine, la dictature et la folie du pouvoir, et qui se d\u00e9compose en deux parties, d&rsquo;un c\u00f4t\u00e9 l&rsquo;histoire officielle, de l&rsquo;autre la vie r\u00e9elle. En 1978, il cr\u00e9e la fondation Habeas qui lutte pour la lib\u00e9ration des prisonniers politiques en Am\u00e9rique du Sud, qui l&rsquo;am\u00e8ne \u00e0 rencontrer le pape et le roi d&rsquo;Espagne en 1979. En 1981, son roman &lsquo;Chronique d&rsquo;une mort annonc\u00e9e&rsquo; est publi\u00e9 simultan\u00e9ment \u00e0 <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/venezuela\/\">Bogota<\/a>, Barcelone et <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/argentine\/buenosaires\">Buenos Aires<\/a>, \u00e0 deux millions d&rsquo;exemplaires. Gabriel Garcia Marquez est laur\u00e9at du <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.abc-latina.com\/amerique_latine\/prix_nobel\">prix Nobel<\/a> 1982. Il relate ses m\u00e9moires dans &lsquo;Vivre pour la raconter&rsquo; en 2002. Sympathisant du mouvement r\u00e9volutionnaire, sa litt\u00e9rature au r\u00e9alisme magique rel\u00e8ve d&rsquo;une tradition latino-am\u00e9ricaine et le rapproche de Jorge Luis Borges et Isabel Allende.<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div><span class=\"tsource\">Source: Evene.fr<\/span><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jeune, Gabriel Garcia Marquez \u00e9tudie le droit qu&rsquo;il d\u00e9laisse ensuite au profit de la litt\u00e9rature. Il \u00e9crit des contes et [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2553,"parent":2633,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2554","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - 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