{"id":2591,"date":"2010-12-08T02:42:45","date_gmt":"2010-12-08T01:42:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/juan_peron-htm\/"},"modified":"2026-04-30T18:25:22","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T16:25:22","slug":"juan_peron","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/personnalites\/juan_peron\/","title":{"rendered":"JUAN PERON"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"Militaire argentin, Juan Per\u00f3n<\/strong><\/span> fut pr\u00e9sident de l’Argentine<\/a> de 1946 \u00e0 1955 et de 1973 \u00e0 1974. <\/div>\n
\n
N\u00e9 en 1895 dans une petite ville pr\u00e8s de Lobos (province de Buenos Aires), il est le fils de Mario Tom\u00e1s Per\u00f3n, fermier, et de Juana Sosa.<\/div>\n
Il entre \u00e0 l’\u00e9cole militaire \u00e0 l’\u00e2ge de 10 ans et fait rapidement de gros progr\u00e8s dans sa hi\u00e9rarchie. Il a servi en Italie vers la fin des ann\u00e9es 1930 en tant qu’observateur militaire.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Juan Per\u00f3n s’est mari\u00e9 avec Aurelia Tiz\u00f3n le 5 janvier 1929, mais elle est d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9e d’un cancer de l’ut\u00e9rus 13 ans plus tard. Sa nouvelle femme, Eva Duarte de Per\u00f3n<\/a> (1919-26 juillet 1952) se marie avec lui le 21 octobre 1945 et a \u00e9t\u00e9 extr\u00eamement populaire dans le pays. Surnomm\u00e9e Evita, elle a aid\u00e9 son mari a s’attirer le soutien des milieux ouvriers et des femmes. Elle est morte d’un cancer en 1952 \u00e0 l’\u00e2ge de 33 ans. Per\u00f3n f\u00fbt r\u00e9\u00e9lu en 1951, mais les probl\u00e8mes \u00e9conomiques, la corruption g\u00e9n\u00e9ralis\u00e9e et le conflit avec l’\u00c9glise catholique ont contribu\u00e9 \u00e0 sa chute apr\u00e8s le coup d’\u00e9tat militaire de septembre 1955. Il s’est alors exil\u00e9 au Paraguay<\/a> et install\u00e9 quelques temps \u00e0 Madrid. Il s’est ensuite remari\u00e9 \u00e0 la chanteuse de cabaret Isabel Mart\u00ednez de Per\u00f3n en 1961. <\/div>\n
Il mourut le 1er juillet 1974.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Rep\u00e8res<\/span><\/div>\n
1895<\/span> – Naissance de Juan Per\u00f3n<\/div>\n
1946<\/span> – Il est \u00e9lu \u00e0 la pr\u00e9sidence de la nation argentine<\/div>\n
1973<\/span> – Il est de nouveau \u00e9lu \u00e0 la t\u00eate de la nation<\/div>\n
1974<\/span> – Il meurt \u00e0 l’age de 78 ans<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Personnalit\u00e9s argentines<\/span><\/div>\n
Bernardino Rivadavia<\/a><\/div>\n
Che Guevara<\/a><\/div>\n
Cristina Kirchner<\/a><\/div>\n
Evita Peron<\/a><\/div>\n
Jorge Rafael Videla<\/a><\/div>\n
Juan Peron<\/a><\/div>\n
Nestor Kirchner<\/a><\/div>\n
Tous les argentins<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Militaire argentin, Juan Per\u00f3n fut pr\u00e9sident de l’Argentine de 1946 \u00e0 1955 et de 1973 \u00e0 1974.  N\u00e9 en 1895 dans […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2590,"parent":2633,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2591","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nJUAN PERON - 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