{"id":269,"date":"2010-06-04T06:45:17","date_gmt":"2010-06-04T04:45:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/la_havane-htm\/"},"modified":"2018-06-10T15:23:22","modified_gmt":"2018-06-10T13:23:22","slug":"la_havane","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/cuba\/la_havane\/","title":{"rendered":"La HAVANE"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"VOYAGE<\/span><\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
La Havane<\/span> fut \u00e9lev\u00e9e \u00e0 son emplacement actuel en 1519. Sa situation au fond d’une baie lui valut d’\u00eatre \u00e0 de multiples reprises attaqu\u00e9e par les pirates et corsaires, pour la prot\u00e9ger, les Espagnols \u00e9difi\u00e8rent plusieurs forts. C’est apr\u00e8s la signature du trait\u00e9 de Ryswick et la fin de la piraterie, que La havane commen\u00e7a \u00e0 se parer de belles demeures \u00e9difi\u00e9es par les propri\u00e9taires de plantations de canne \u00e0 sucre et de tabac.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n

Reconnue par l’Unesco comme faisant partie du Patrimoine mondial de l’humanit\u00e9, la Havane est rong\u00e9e par la d\u00e9cr\u00e9pitude et la grande majorit\u00e9 de ces b\u00e2timents n’ont pas \u00e9t\u00e9 raval\u00e9s depuis la r\u00e9volution. Les anciens palais aristocratiques, d\u00e9sormais habit\u00e9s par des familles modestes, se d\u00e9gradent lentement en milieu de jardins luxuriants.
La Havane est une v\u00e9ritable oasis de tranquillit\u00e9 : peu de voitures, donc pas d’embouteillages, ni de pollution et pas davantage de bruit, juste quelques camions et autobus bond\u00e9s. Le moyen de transport quotidien est la bicyclette, les fameuses grosses am\u00e9ricaines de Cuba restent gar\u00e9es faute de carburant.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

A \"\"<\/a>visiter<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
La Habana Vieja et ses plazas.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Plaza de Armas<\/div>\n
La Plaza de Armas est la plus ancienne et la mieux restaur\u00e9e, elle est entour\u00e9e de palais.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Plaza de la Catedral<\/div>\n
Au nord de la Plaza de Armas, la Plaza de la Catedral est consid\u00e9r\u00e9e comme l’ensemble architectural le plus harmonieux de l’\u00e9poque coloniale.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Plaza de San Francisco<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Plaza Vieja<\/div>\n
La Plaza Vieja fut la premi\u00e8re place publique car la Plaza de Armas \u00e9tait r\u00e9serv\u00e9e aux militaires.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Le Centro et le Malec\u00f3n<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Le Vedado et son cimeti\u00e8re<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Les plages de l’Est<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Aux alentours de La Havane <\/div>\n
La Vig\u00eda, et une quinzaine de kilom\u00e8tres du centre de La Havane, dans le village de San Francisco de Paula.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Le petit port de Coj\u00edmar, \u00e0 une dizaine de kilom\u00e8tres \u00e0 l’Est de La Havane. C’est ce port qui d\u00e9crit dans « le vieil homme et la mer », le petit village \u00e0 gard\u00e9 son atmosph\u00e8re typiquement cara\u00efbe, avec ses palmiers et sa promenade en front de mer.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n

\"\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Les plages de l’Est sont \u00e9maill\u00e9es de belles plages particuli\u00e8rement appr\u00e9ci\u00e9es des Havanais, comme celle de Guanabo, une station des ann\u00e9es 20.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Sanra Mar\u00eda del Mar, poss\u00e8de une longue plage bord\u00e9e de cocotiers. \u00c0 la belle saison, cette station, est tr\u00e8s fr\u00e9quent\u00e9e par les Cubains mais aussi par les touristes \u00e9trangers.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Bacuranao. Cette petite plage lov\u00e9e au fond d’une crique est la plus proche de la capitale.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Managua, une jolie ville aux maisons traditionnelles en bois, avec leurs patios remplis de plantes autour de Managua, la campagne et parsem\u00e9e de ceibas, ou fromagers, souvent vieux de plusieurs centaines d’ann\u00e9es.<\/div>\n
\n
 <\/div>\n
Plan de la Havane<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Pr\u00e9parez votre voyage \u00e0 La Havane:<\/h3>\n
Agences de voyage g\u00e9n\u00e9ralistes et discounteurs<\/a><\/div>\n
Tours Op\u00e9rateurs sp\u00e9cialistes de Cuba<\/a><\/div>\n
R\u00e9servez votre billet d’avion<\/a><\/div>\n
R\u00e9servez votre h\u00f4tel \u00e0 La Havane<\/a> <\/div>\n
Location de voiture<\/a><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  La Havane fut \u00e9lev\u00e9e \u00e0 son emplacement actuel en 1519. Sa situation au fond d’une baie lui valut d’\u00eatre […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":267,"parent":2302,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-269","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nLa HAVANE - 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