{"id":2765,"date":"2011-09-20T17:11:55","date_gmt":"2011-09-20T15:11:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/socrates-htm\/"},"modified":"2026-04-30T18:25:29","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T16:25:29","slug":"socrates","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/sport\/sportifs\/socrates\/","title":{"rendered":"SOCRATES"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<span class=\"tourisme-chapitre\">S\u00f3crates<\/span> Brasileiro Sampaio de Souza Vieira de Oliveira est un ancien footballeur br\u00e9silien n\u00e9 le 19 f\u00e9vrier 1954.<\/p>\n<div>S\u00f3crates reste un des plus grands joueurs de l&rsquo;histoire du football br\u00e9silien. Milieu de terrain longiligne et \u00e9l\u00e9gant, reconnaissable sur le terrain \u00e0 sa barbe et \u00e0 son port altier, Socrates \u00e9tait surtout un joueur dot\u00e9 d&rsquo;une grande technique et d&rsquo;une parfaite vision du jeu.<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div>S\u00f3crates a d\u00e9but\u00e9 sa carri\u00e8re dans le club de Riberao Preto en 1974. En 1978, il rejoint les SC Corinthians, ou il fera l&rsquo;essentiel de sa carri\u00e8re. Outre ses remarquables qualit\u00e9s de joueur, S\u00f3crates se distingue aux Corinthians par son engagement politique. En pleine dictature militaire, lui et quelques uns de ses \u00e9quipiers cr\u00e9ent la D\u00e9mocratie Corinthiane, un syst\u00e8me dans lequel chaque d\u00e9cision li\u00e9e \u00e0 la vie du club est soumise au vote des joueurs, lesquels inscrivent d&rsquo;ailleurs ostensiblement le mot d\u00e9mocratie sur leurs maillots.<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div>S\u00f3crates se met \u00e9galement en \u00e9vidence sous le maillot de l&rsquo; \u00e9quipe nationale du Br\u00e9sil. Il obtient 60 s\u00e9lections et marque 22 buts entre 1979 et 1986. Il dispute en tant que capitaine les coupes du monde 1982 et 1986 mais, malgr\u00e9 une g\u00e9n\u00e9ration de grande qualit\u00e9 et un jeu qui enchante les spectateurs, le Br\u00e9sil de S\u00f3crates ne parviendra pas \u00e0 remporter le titre mondial. Il fut aussi s\u00e9lectionn\u00e9 dans l&rsquo;\u00e9quipe FIFA en 1982.<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div>S\u00f3crates, qui depuis la fin de sa carri\u00e8re exerce la profession de m\u00e9decin, reste au Br\u00e9sil une personnalit\u00e9 influente, tant sur le plan du football (il intervient en tant que chroniqueur dans divers m\u00e9dias) que de la politique. Il est notamment tr\u00e8s li\u00e9 \u00e0 l&rsquo;actuel pr\u00e9sident Lula, dont il a \u00e9t\u00e9 un temps pressenti pour devenir le Ministre des Sports.<\/div>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div>A noter que S\u00f3crates est le fr\u00e8re a\u00een\u00e9 de Ra\u00ed, lui aussi ancien capitaine de la Selec\u00e3o.<\/div>\n<div>Socrates est&nbsp;mort le 4 d\u00e9cembre 2011 \u00e0 S\u00e3o Paulo.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;S\u00f3crates Brasileiro Sampaio de Souza Vieira de Oliveira est un ancien footballeur br\u00e9silien n\u00e9 le 19 f\u00e9vrier 1954. S\u00f3crates reste [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":2777,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2765","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - 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