{"id":289,"date":"2010-06-04T17:14:10","date_gmt":"2010-06-04T15:14:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/otavalo-htm\/"},"modified":"2018-06-10T16:20:33","modified_gmt":"2018-06-10T14:20:33","slug":"otavalo","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/equateur\/otavalo\/","title":{"rendered":"OTAVALO"},"content":{"rendered":"
C’est en partie gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 son march\u00e9 qu’Otavalo<\/span> est devenu l’un des hauts lieux du tourisme en Equateur. Ce march\u00e9, l’un des plus c\u00e9l\u00e8bres de toute l’Am\u00e9rique latine attire chaque samedi davantage de touristes et d’Indiens qui cheminent bien avant l’aube, depuis des montagnes plus ou moins lointaines, vers la fameuse " place des ponchos ".<\/div>\n
Pour profiter pleinement du march\u00e9 d’Otavalo mieux vaut se lever et tr\u00e8s t\u00f4t le matin, ainsi vous ne manquerez pas le march\u00e9 aux bestiaux qui commence \u00e0 cinq heures, mais surtout vous pourrez voir arriver les Indiens, les uns \u00e0 dos d’\u00e2ne, les autres tra\u00eenant en laissent leurs petits cochons noirs.<\/div>\n
Le march\u00e9 d’Otavalo se compose de trois march\u00e9s bien distincts :<\/div>\n
– La foire aux bestiaux qui se tient un peu \u00e0 l’\u00e9cart de la ville est un spectacle haut en couleurs<\/div>\n
– Le march\u00e9 aux fruits et l\u00e9gumes ou peut go\u00fbter notamment les sp\u00e9cialit\u00e9s comme le cochon d’Inde, soupes de l\u00e9gumes.<\/div>\n
Articles et les victuailles, poteries de toutes sont ici pr\u00e9sents car ce march\u00e9 est surtout celui des habitants de la r\u00e9gion.<\/div>\n
– Sur la place des ponchos se tient l’antique march\u00e9 indien maintenant envahi par les touristes. On peut y acheter : tapis, couvertures, ponchos, pulls, sacs, Panamas, bijoux, poteries diverses et autres bibelots<\/div>\n
Il faut savoir que cette partie du march\u00e9 est domin\u00e9e par une vingtaine de familles qui ach\u00e8tent, \u00e0 tr\u00e8s bas prix, les diff\u00e9rents articles aux Indiens des campagnes environnantes. En s’\u00e9loignant quelque peu, il est possible de rencontrer ces Indiens qui vendent leurs produits en direct.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
\"\"<\/a>Les origines du d\u00e9licat et minutieux travail de tisserand des Otavale\u00f1os, descendants du peuple cara, remontent bien avant la domination des Espagnols sur les Incas. Avant d’\u00eatre colonis\u00e9s par les Incas, les Caras s’\u00e9taient \u00e9tablis \u00e0 Otavalo ainsi que dans les petits villages des environs, o\u00f9 ils confectionnaient des v\u00eatements qu’ils \u00e9changeaient aux peuplades de l’Oriente et de la Costa. Par la suite, les Incas furent \u00e0 leur tour colonis\u00e9s, puis exploit\u00e9s par les Espagnols. Ainsi, \u00e0 travers les si\u00e8cles, de nombreux ateliers de tissage sont apparus, et les Am\u00e9rindiens ont \u00e9t\u00e9 contraints d’y travailler pendant pr\u00e8s de 100 heures par semaine dans des conditions inhumaines sous la direction des Espagnols afin de subvenir aux besoins des conquistadors. Ce malheureux apprentissage aura toutefois permis aux Otavale\u00f1os de d\u00e9velopper une technique de tissage hors du commun. En effet, au d\u00e9but du XXe si\u00e8cle, un tisserand d\u00e9cida de reprendre comme motif un tweed \u00e9cossais alors \u00e0 la mode. Ce dernier connut un tel succ\u00e8s que, depuis ce temps, les produits d’Otavalo sont renomm\u00e9s \u00e0 l’\u00e9chelle mondiale.<\/div>\n
 <\/div>\n
Visiter la ville d’Otavalo est impossible le jour du march\u00e9, en raison de la grande effervescence qui y r\u00e8gne. En arrivant la veille du march\u00e9, vous pourrez calmement d\u00e9couvrir ses \u00e9glises, ses places, ses rues et maisons aux toits de tuiles rouges.<\/div>\n

Pr\u00e9parez votre voyage \u00e0 Otavalo:<\/h3>\n
Agences de voyage g\u00e9n\u00e9ralistes et discounteurs<\/a><\/div>\n
Tours Op\u00e9rateurs sp\u00e9cialistes de l’Equateur<\/a><\/div>\n
R\u00e9servez votre billet d’avion<\/a><\/div>\n
R\u00e9servez votre h\u00f4tel \u00e0 Otavalo<\/a> <\/div>\n
Location de voiture<\/a><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C’est en partie gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 son march\u00e9 qu’Otavalo est devenu l’un des hauts lieux du tourisme en Equateur. Ce march\u00e9, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":41,"parent":2303,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-289","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nOTAVALO - 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