{"id":334,"date":"2010-06-04T22:59:15","date_gmt":"2010-06-04T20:59:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/palenque-htm\/"},"modified":"2018-06-10T19:36:52","modified_gmt":"2018-06-10T17:36:52","slug":"palenque","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/mexique\/palenque\/","title":{"rendered":"PALENQUE"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Au coeur de la for\u00eat tropicale, les ruines mayas de Palenque <\/span>sont situ\u00e9es \u00e0 8 km de la ville du m\u00eame nom. Ce site myst\u00e9rieux dress\u00e9 dans un cadre enchanteur offre les plus belles r\u00e9alisations en pierre ou en stuc de l’architecture pyramidale et de la statuaire maya. Si le site fut occup\u00e9 d\u00e8s 1500 av. J.-C. il ne connut la prosp\u00e9rit\u00e9 qu’aux VIIe et IXe si\u00e8cle apr\u00e8s J.-C. Les b\u00e2timents se caract\u00e9risent par des toits surmont\u00e9s de lucarnes et orn\u00e9s de tr\u00e8s beaux reliefs en stuc. <\/div>\n
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Le temple des inscriptions et le plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 et le plus grandiose du site. Il s’agit d’une pyramide construite sur huit niveaux, au sommet de laquelle se dresse un petit temple. L’arch\u00e9ologue Alberto Ruiz Lhuillier y d\u00e9couvrit en 1952 une lourde pierre qui scellait un escalier de 22 m s’enfon\u00e7ant au coeur de la pyramide et aboutissant \u00e0 une salle vo\u00fbt\u00e9e, occup\u00e9e en son centre par une dalle calcaire sculpt\u00e9e de 2 m sur 3 m. Sous cette dalle qui pesait quatre tonnes, un sarcophage contenait les restes du pr\u00eatre-roi Pakal, portant un masque en mosa\u00efque et entour\u00e9 de nombreux bijoux de jade. Ces vestiges et la tombe reconstitu\u00e9e ont \u00e9t\u00e9 transf\u00e9r\u00e9s au mus\u00e9e d’Anthropologie de Mexico<\/a>. Les murs du sanctuaire \u00e0 portique sont recouverts de dalles calcaires grav\u00e9es d’innombrables glyphes.<\/div>\n
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\"\"<\/a>El Palacio (le palais), construit sur l’esplanade de 100 m sur 80 m\u00e8tres, est un ensemble architectural constitu\u00e9 d’une tour \u00e0 quatre \u00e9tages, qui servait peut-\u00eatre d’observatoire astronomique, entour\u00e9e de patios, de b\u00e2timents et de galeries dont les murs int\u00e9rieurs en stuc sont d\u00e9cor\u00e9s de personnage myst\u00e9rieux.<\/div>\n
Au nord du Palacio, on a mis au jour un jeu de balle est un ensemble de temples.<\/div>\n
Palenque r\u00e9serve encore bien des tr\u00e9sors aux arch\u00e9ologues, seuls 10 % des \u00e9difices ayant \u00e9t\u00e9 mis au jour.<\/div>\n
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Deux autres grands sites mayas du Chiapas sont aussi dignes d’int\u00e9r\u00eat, il s’agit de Yaxchilan et Bonampak qui se trouvent au coeur de la for\u00eat tropicale.<\/div>\n

Pr\u00e9parez votre voyage \u00e0 Palenque:<\/h3>\n
Agences de voyage g\u00e9n\u00e9ralistes et discounteurs<\/a><\/div>\n
Tours Op\u00e9rateurs sp\u00e9cialistes du Mexique<\/a><\/div>\n
R\u00e9servez votre billet d’avion<\/a><\/div>\n
R\u00e9servez votre h\u00f4tel \u00e0 Palenque<\/a> <\/div>\n
Location de voiture<\/a><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  Au coeur de la for\u00eat tropicale, les ruines mayas de Palenque sont situ\u00e9es \u00e0 8 km de la ville […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":333,"parent":2308,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-334","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nPALENQUE - 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