{"id":39,"date":"2010-04-17T19:16:18","date_gmt":"2010-04-17T17:16:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/abc-latina.com\/argentine\/"},"modified":"2026-04-30T18:24:44","modified_gmt":"2026-04-30T16:24:44","slug":"argentine","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/abc-latina.com\/argentine\/","title":{"rendered":"ARGENTINE"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"ARGENTINE\"L’ Argentine<\/span> est un pays qui a la dimension d’un continent. Tous les climats du monde y sont repr\u00e9sent\u00e9s. C’est sur son territoire que se trouvent le sommet le plus haut d’ Am\u00e9rique latine et de l’h\u00e9misph\u00e8re sud : L’ Aconcagua; le fleuve le plus large du monde : la Plata.<\/p>\n

La Pampa est une des terres les plus fertiles du globe, recouvrant une superficie \u00e9gale \u00e0 celle de la France. Les premi\u00e8res nations de ces territoires, Onas, Mapuches, Diaguitas (qui int\u00e9graient l’Empire Inca), Pampas et autres, ont d\u00fb c\u00e9der leur place devant les colons et les gauchos. Car l’ Argentine est aussi cet immense bout d’Europe, transf\u00e9r\u00e9 en Am\u00e9rique du Sud. Une terre promise, qui s’est parfois r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9e capricieuse, mais o\u00f9 le mythe de l’Am\u00e9rique est rest\u00e9 vivace. Cette histoire singuli\u00e8re a engendr\u00e9 une culture originale, dont Borges a \u00e9t\u00e9 le repr\u00e9sentant le plus brillant. Aussi dense et diverse que les hommes et les cultures qu’elle accueillit, Buenos Aires r\u00e9sonne plus volontiers des \u00e9chos de l’Europe que de ceux de l’Am\u00e9rique. Nostalgia ! Rien d’\u00e9tonnant \u00e0 ce que le tango soit n\u00e9 sur les rives de la Plata. Les clich\u00e9s s’imposent d’abord, et servent de jalons pour la d\u00e9couverte de ce pays. Si le tango est indissolublement li\u00e9 \u00e0 Buenos Aires, le gaucho est toujours associ\u00e9 \u00e0 la Pampa. Viennent ensuite mille diff\u00e9rences, mille d\u00e9couvertes, mille nuances, qui font de l’ Argentine une terre unique de voyage<\/a>.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Cr\u00e9dit photo: Eduardo Amorim<\/span>
<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n

A SAVOIR<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Dans les ann\u00e9es 40, l’Argentine \u00e9tait l’une des plus riches du monde. Les travailleurs argentins jouissaient d’un niveau de vie comparable \u00e0 celui des europ\u00e9ens, et les \u00e9leveurs, figures quasi mythiques, n’avaient rien \u00e0 envier aux barons de l’acier allemands ou aux magnats du p\u00e9trole am\u00e9ricains. Deuxi\u00e8me pays d’Am\u00e9rique latine et huiti\u00e8me au monde par sa surface, l’Argentine \u00e9tait promise \u00e0 une irr\u00e9sistible ascension, qui aurait d\u00fb en faire l’\u00e9quivalent austral des Etats-Unis. Pourtant, ces espoirs ne se concr\u00e9tis\u00e8rent jamais. La faute, souvent attribu\u00e9e au pass\u00e9 colonial du pays, peut \u00e9galement \u00eatre imput\u00e9e aux erreurs politiques et \u00e9conomiques des ann\u00e9es d’apr\u00e8s guerre.<\/p>\n

A LA UNE<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Mar del Plata<\/h3>\n

A 400 km de Buenos Aires, aussi connue sous le nom de « ciudad feliz » (ville heureuse) et « perla del Atl\u00e1ntico » (perle de l’Atlantique), elle est la  principale station baln\u00e9aire argentine. Plus de 8 millions de touristes viennent profiter des quelques 500 restaurants, 300 caf\u00e9s, pubs et 60 salles de spectacles…
La suite…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

L’ Argentine est un pays qui a la dimension d’un continent. Tous les climats du monde y sont repr\u00e9sent\u00e9s. C’est […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":38,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-39","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nARGENTINE - Abc-latina<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"L' Argentine vu sous tous les angles: touristique, historique, economique, culturels. 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